"ķerra" meaning in All languages combined

See ķerra on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [cærːa] Audio: Lv-ķerra.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”), or from Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”), both of which are also borrowings from Latin carrus (“waggon”). The word is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries as kerre; the form ķerra appears in the 19th century, probably in dialects that took the Swedish form (ending in a). Etymology templates: {{bor|lv|dum|kerre||cart, wheelbarrow}} Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”), {{bor|lv|sv|kärra||cart, wheelbarrow}} Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”), {{der|lv|la|carrus||waggon}} Latin carrus (“waggon”), {{cog|sv|-}} Swedish Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} ķerra f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} ķerra f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|ķerr|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|ķerr|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|ķerra|ķerras|ķerru|ķerras|ķerras|ķerru|ķerrai|ķerrām|ķerru|ķerrām|ķerrā|ķerrās|ķerra|ķerras|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], ķerra [nominative, singular], ķerras [nominative, plural], ķerru [accusative, singular], ķerras [accusative, plural], ķerras [genitive, singular], ķerru [genitive, plural], ķerrai [dative, singular], ķerrām [dative, plural], ķerru [instrumental, singular], ķerrām [instrumental, plural], ķerrā [locative, singular], ķerrās [locative, plural], ķerra [singular, vocative], ķerras [plural, vocative]
  1. wheelbarrow (small, one-wheeled cart with handles) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-ķerra-lv-noun-u9KtH8b- Disambiguation of Tools: 86 14
  2. greater scaup (diving duck, especially Aythya marila) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (lifeform): Ducks
    Sense id: en-ķerra-lv-noun-IC0swO1B Disambiguation of Ducks: 12 88 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kerre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "kärra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "waggon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus (“waggon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”), or from Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”), both of which are also borrowings from Latin carrus (“waggon”). The word is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries as kerre; the form ķerra appears in the 19th century, probably in dialects that took the Swedish form (ending in a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ķerra f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "ķerra f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķerr",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķerr",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķerra",
        "10": "ķerrām",
        "11": "ķerrā",
        "12": "ķerrās",
        "13": "ķerra",
        "14": "ķerras",
        "16": "",
        "2": "ķerras",
        "3": "ķerru",
        "4": "ķerras",
        "5": "ķerras",
        "6": "ķerru",
        "7": "ķerrai",
        "8": "ķerrām",
        "9": "ķerru",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "lv:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to transport vegetables with a wheelbarrow",
          "text": "pievest dārzeņus ar ķerru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheelbarrow (small, one-wheeled cart with handles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ķerra-lv-noun-u9KtH8b-",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheelbarrow",
          "wheelbarrow"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart#English"
        ],
        [
          "handles",
          "handles#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "lv:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the beginning of November the greater scaups disappear from our waters",
          "text": "novembra sākumā ķerras no mūsu ūdeņiem nozūd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greater scaup (diving duck, especially Aythya marila)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ķerra-lv-noun-IC0swO1B",
      "links": [
        [
          "greater scaup",
          "greater scaup"
        ],
        [
          "duck",
          "duck#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aythya marila",
          "Aythya marila#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[cærːa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-ķerra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ķerra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
    "Latvian terms borrowed from Swedish",
    "Latvian terms derived from Latin",
    "Latvian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Latvian terms derived from Swedish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Ducks",
    "lv:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kerre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "kärra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cart, wheelbarrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "waggon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus (“waggon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Dutch kerre (“cart, wheelbarrow”), or from Swedish kärra (“cart, wheelbarrow”), both of which are also borrowings from Latin carrus (“waggon”). The word is first mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries as kerre; the form ķerra appears in the 19th century, probably in dialects that took the Swedish form (ending in a).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ķerras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ķerra f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "ķerra f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķerr",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķerr",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ķerra",
        "10": "ķerrām",
        "11": "ķerrā",
        "12": "ķerrās",
        "13": "ķerra",
        "14": "ķerras",
        "16": "",
        "2": "ķerras",
        "3": "ķerru",
        "4": "ķerras",
        "5": "ķerras",
        "6": "ķerru",
        "7": "ķerrai",
        "8": "ķerrām",
        "9": "ķerru",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to transport vegetables with a wheelbarrow",
          "text": "pievest dārzeņus ar ķerru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheelbarrow (small, one-wheeled cart with handles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheelbarrow",
          "wheelbarrow"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart#English"
        ],
        [
          "handles",
          "handles#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the beginning of November the greater scaups disappear from our waters",
          "text": "novembra sākumā ķerras no mūsu ūdeņiem nozūd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greater scaup (diving duck, especially Aythya marila)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greater scaup",
          "greater scaup"
        ],
        [
          "duck",
          "duck#English"
        ],
        [
          "Aythya marila",
          "Aythya marila#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[cærːa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-ķerra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Lv-%C4%B7erra.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ķerra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ķerra meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.